2 - Complexity Analysis in AI (Part 2) [ID:21840]
50 von 138 angezeigt

All right, how do we do this in praxis?

Or if we actually want to do this for a given algorithm, how do we do that?

Well, there's this thing called induction that I'm sure you've heard about by now.

And we're saying, all right, we have a few simple cases for, well, yeah, for something

like the typical programming language, though not any given one, a particular one.

So yeah, we can go over all the most popular cases of what might happen in our program,

and then we can derive the complexity of the algorithm that the program does from that.

So for example, if you're talking about a constant, it's fairly easy, blah, blah, blah,

blah, blah, mathematics, the time of alpha is an or 1.

Because obviously, if you have a constant, there's nothing much to do.

Variable, well, if you're wondering what the complexity of a variable is, it's whatever

the variable refers to.

Also makes sense?

Application, if we have our algorithm is some phi applied to some psi, then, and phi is

an O of F and psi is an O of G, then the whole thing, alpha, is an O of F after G.

Also makes sense, right?

Come on, you can do this.

Very good, keep that up.

If something's not clear, I want feedback on that.

And this shit can be complicated.

So assignment, blah, blah, blah, blah.

If our alpha is an assignment of phi to a variable V, and phi is in S, then blah, blah,

blah, mathematics, it doesn't really come up.

And we already spent some time in the last section, so I don't want to spend too much

time on this one.

So yeah, then the time of alpha in its entirety is also in S. If you assign something to a

variable, the whole complexity is the complexity of the something, not of the variable.

So if we have alpha is first a phi and then a psi, and phi is in P, and psi is in Q,

it should be not F. Then the time of, ah, let's cut off again.

Can I move this over in some sense?

This could be.

This time it's actually important.

Blah, blah, blah, blah.

If you have phi and psi, then, and phi is in P, and psi is in F, then alpha is in max

of P and F, or should say Q over here.

Make sense?

If you do two things after each other, first the one and then the other, and the one takes

way, way, way, way, way longer than the other, then the complexity of the whole thing is

the complexity of the one, not the other.

Branching.

If we have your alpha is if gamma, then phi else psi, phi, where gamma is in C, phi is

in P, and T is in psi, and psi is in Q, it should say, then again it's the maximum.

If we have an if then else, that means whatever your three components are, the one with the

highest complexity gives you the complexity of the whole thing, which can be the Boolean

over here.

If you're doing programming, you could have an if then else branching where the bodies

of the individual cases are fairly simple, just this constant or that constant, but the

gamma that you're computing on the beginning is like, if something, something, something

is true, then this else something or the other.

That can be.

Teil eines Kapitels:
Recap: Complexity Analysis in AI

Presenters

Jonas Betzendahl Jonas Betzendahl

Zugänglich über

Offener Zugang

Dauer

00:11:55 Min

Aufnahmedatum

2020-10-26

Hochgeladen am

2020-10-26 10:56:58

Sprache

en-US

How to determine time/space complexity and why we need it. Also, NP vs. PSPACE is discussed.

Einbetten
Wordpress FAU Plugin
iFrame
Teilen